Financial Plan Template
One integrated workbook for Excel and Google Sheets: cash flow, net worth, dated goals, a retirement glide path, insurance need, asset allocation, and a dashboard that tells you what to fix first.
Build a Financial Plan That Fits on One Page
Why One Workbook Beats Nine Spreadsheets
Most households have the pieces of a plan scattered across files: a budget from January, a net worth tab from a blog, a retirement calculator bookmarked somewhere. None of them talk to each other. Change your retirement age in one and nothing else moves. That is not a plan; it is a pile of estimates.
In this workbook every sheet reads the same profile and assumptions. Raise inflation from 3% to 4% and the future cost of every goal, the retirement corpus, and the dashboard statuses all update. Add a goal and the Insurance sheet picks up its funding gap. Lower your savings capacity and the Goals sheet immediately tells you how far short you are.
Key Insight: A financial plan is a set of trade-offs between goals competing for the same monthly surplus. You can only see the trade-offs when the goals sit in the same file and draw from the same capacity number.
The Order of Operations
The sheets are numbered because each one needs the one before it. Work left to right and the plan builds itself.
- Profile. Ages, plan-to age, and assumptions. Be conservative here; every optimistic percent compounds through the whole file.
- Cash Flow. Take-home income minus real expenses. The result, your savings capacity, is the single most important number in the workbook.
- Net Worth. Today's balances. Retirement accounts become the starting balance for the projection; cash becomes your emergency fund; liabilities feed the life insurance need.
- Goals. Name it, date it, cost it in today's dollars. The sheet inflates the cost, grows what you have saved, and solves the monthly contribution for each goal.
- Retirement. What you need at retirement net of Social Security, the corpus that supports it, and a year-by-year projection with a declining equity glide path.
- Insurance. How much term coverage and how much cash the plan above actually requires to survive a death or a job loss.
- Asset Allocation. Your goal horizons imply how much should be in stocks. Compare it to what you hold and rebalance with new money first.
- Dashboard. Nine measures, each with a status. Fix anything marked Short first.
How the Sheets Connect
Cash Flow to Goals: savings capacity minus your retirement contribution is the budget the goals compete for. The Goals sheet totals the monthly amount every goal needs and reports Funded or Short by a dollar figure.
Net Worth to Retirement: your retirement account balance is the projection's starting point. The projection applies contributions that grow with your salary, a glide path that lowers equity exposure as you approach retirement, and inflation-adjusted withdrawals afterward.
Goals to Insurance: every unfunded goal gap is added to the life insurance need, because those are the promises a survivor would still want to keep.
Everything to the Dashboard: net worth, savings rate, goal funding, retirement progress, how long the money lasts, life cover gap, emergency fund months, debt-to-asset ratio, and portfolio drift, each scored On track, Attention, or Short.
Pro Strategy: Green cells that start with a formula are defaults pulled from another sheet. Overwrite them when you know better. If retirement spending will be 75% of today's, type it; if you want to exclude the mortgage from the insurance need because the survivor will keep paying it from income, delete it.
How Often to Update It
Quarterly, 15 minutes: refresh Net Worth balances and any Cash Flow lines that changed. Glance at the Dashboard.
Annually, an hour: revisit every assumption, re-cost every goal, update Social Security estimates, and re-check insurance coverage against the new need.
After any major event: a new job, a new child, a move, an inheritance, a divorce, or a market fall of 20% or more. These change the plan, not just the numbers.
Avoid These Costly Mistakes
- ❌ Using gross pay in Cash Flow (everything downstream will be overstated)
- ❌ Assuming 10% returns and 2% inflation because the numbers look better
- ❌ Leaving goals undated; a goal without a year cannot be funded
- ❌ Counting the home as an investable asset on the Allocation sheet
- ❌ Ignoring a Short status on the Dashboard because the net worth line looks fine
- ❌ Treating the projection as a forecast; it is a straight-line estimate, not a market prediction
Your First-Session Action Plan
- Download the workbook and read the Start Here sheet
- Replace the sample household's green cells with your Profile and Cash Flow
- Enter today's balances on Net Worth from your latest statements
- Add your real goals with a year and a today's-dollar cost
- Pull your Social Security estimate from ssa.gov into the Retirement sheet
- Read the Dashboard and pick the single Short item to fix this month
Frequently Asked Questions
Continue Your Financial Journey
Personal Financial Statement Template
A standalone balance sheet and cash flow statement, SBA-form ready
Retirement Withdrawal Calculator
Stress-test the retirement sheet with Monte Carlo and sequence-of-returns risk
Savings Goal Calculator
Solve a single goal quickly before you add it to the plan